Essay --

APPLE’S PRESENTATION TECHNIQUES The keynote at Apple’s Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) 2013 offers one more chance to learn new and powerful methods that you can and ought to apply to your introductions. Stick to one subject for every slide. It implies that it is better not to place the two themes or measurements in a single slide. Apple carries this proposal to the top and becomes as brisk as anyone might imagine. Apple needed to convey the accompanying thought: â€Å"The engineer program is staggeringly lively. We have more than 6,000,000 enrolled engineers. Interest for this show has never been more prominent. We sold out in a little more than a moment [71 seconds].† Let’s figure what number of slides you would make. The vast majority would put the two measurements, 6 million and 71 seconds, on one slide. Apple CEO, Tim Cook, had two slides. The first basically read: 6 million. The subsequent slide read: 71 seconds. The subsequent slide additionally had the words â€Å"Sold Out† in red. We realize that realities and measurement have advantages and disadvantages. Whenever utilized adequately they offer speedy, believable help for your message. Make information visual. In the introduction of Apple Tim Cook declared that Apple clients have downloaded 50 billion applications from the App Store. Rather than basically putting the number on the screen, as most moderators would do, Apple planners made a visual presentation of the information with zeroes that are really pictures of applications. Inventive viewable signals can dazzle the crowd and become increasingly paramount. Continuously maintain a strategic distance from visual cues. There are pictures and text (some of the time on a similar slide) on Apple slides, however no visual cues. The hypothesis says, â€Å"Include close to four to six lines of text on one slide-this can be one statement, three shots that are two lines each, or one example.† The originator... ... some portion of your organization story. Apple’s group introduction is a superior good example for making, planning and conveying introductions. It shows up as blend of useful and enticing introductions. It is ideal case of how speakers’ non-verbal communication and words coordinate one other. Supporting materials in this introduction include intrigue, visual effect, and believability. Strategies that Apple utilized in this introduction are amazingly great and successful. Work Cited: DiResta, Diane. Knockout Presentations. Worcester ( Mass.): Chandler House, 1998. Print. Goodall, H. Lloyd., Sandra Goodall, and Jill Schiefelbein. Business and Professional Communication in the Global Workplace. Boston, MA: Wadsworth Pub., 2010. Print. Gallo, Carmine. 10 Presentation Techniques You Can (And Should) Copy From Apple's WWDC Keynote. Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 11 June 2013. Web. 07 Dec. 2013.

Sony Ericsson

Sony Ericsson Sony Ericsson: Introduction Corporate structure Sony Ericsson is a worldwide maker and wholesaler of versatile sight and sound gadgets which incorporates include rich telephones, portable extras and PC cards. Items are creative mix of ground-breaking innovation with interchanges, imaging, music, and amusement applications. As a net outcome, Sony Ericsson is serving market with luring brand that gives end clients attractive fun items. Sony Ericsson was built up by telecom pioneer Ericsson and shopper hardware monster Sony Corporation in 2001. It proprietorship is similarly claimed by Ericsson and Sony. Its first item came in showcase in 2002. Its items have general shopper offer. They are diverse in regions of music, imaging and applications. Organization has created items with trend setting innovations, for example, 2G and 3G stages. Item inquire about turn of events, plan, assembling, advertising and client administrations are significant endeavors by Sony Ericsson. Its worldwide administration is headquartered in London while R D is in U.K, France, Sweden, India, Japan, China and United States. The Firm has around 3,500 around the world. Sony Ericsson is acknowledged as pioneer in portable plans and advancements. Its numerous items won honors like T 610, K750i as best 3G handset for 2004. GSM Association granted K800 Cyber-shot telephone as best 3GSM in February 2007. Sony Ericsson has constructed numerous associations for ceaseless inventive items improvement. Association with Sony BMG is a route for carrying best and imaginative substance to its clients. In gaming applications, Sony Ericsson started to lead the pack in propelling first Java 3D-empowered handsets, and is anticipating carry 3D gaming to a more extensive portion of versatile clients. Foundation of Sony-Ericsson Since the time the Japanese hardware organization Sony and the Swedish telecom monster Ericsson met up to frame Sony Ericsson, enormous things were normal as far as mechanically propelled remote telephones just as improved deals and pieces of the pie. Be that as it may, the primary year went with a great deal of dissatisfaction. Sony Ericssons effectively low pieces of the pie started to drop quickly and the organization was losing cash. Then again, the eagerly awaited Sony Ericsson T68i telephone was presented and was a significant hit. It was the first GSM/GPRS (worldwide framework for portable interchanges/general bundle radio help) shading screen handset. Its Bluetooth innovation was likewise the first of its sort, permitting remote associations with headsets and PC synchronization. One of the frill remembered a snap-for advanced camera, which has become very mainstream and an absolute necessity for every single new model. In the previous year, Sony Ericsson has considered a to b e in the organization as they keep on presenting new progressive gadgets, for example, the P800 and T610 and set new guidelines. This achievement has added to an expansion in pieces of the overall industry and has pushed them once more into the main five in PDA makers. So as to proceed with this achievement, another IMC plan is required. Innovativeness and adaptability is required so as to prevail in the cell phone industry. No other industry changes quicker, or encounters progressively unexpected and fast changes to fortunes. The business was shaken by the partnership of two shopper electronic goliaths in October 2001, Sony Corporations and Ericsson AB. Sony Ericsson versatile interchanges is a fifty-fifty joint endeavor between Japans Sony Corp. also, Swedens Ericsson AB. With central station situated in London, Sony Ericsson turned into the 6th biggest worldwide cell phone enterprise in 2005 after intently behind contender Nokia. Inspirations for the joint endeavor partnership too options in contrast to a joint endeavor will be investigated, closing with an assessment of the issues and procedures utilized all through the coalition to help Sony Ericsson to turn into an incredibly famous portable provider. Integral resource sharing and information moves were among a few reasons spurring the coalition. Ericsson was vigorously scrutinized in the past for poor assembling capacities as Ericsson recently re-appropriated its creation methods to Flextronics so as to decrease costs (Electronic Times, 2001). Close by that, Ericsson was related with poor structures as far as feel and couldn't pull in a huge pool of purchasers particularly adolescents and youthful grown-ups. Moreover, due to the consistently changing modern condition of the cell phone industry, Ericsson was constrained behind because of its powerlessness to stay up with the latest with the market and as an ensuing, gradually loosing its effectively insignificant piece of the pie. Ericsson was purchasing chips from a solitary source, a Philips plant in New Mexico. Nokia was likewise purchasing chips from same office. In March 2000, a fire at this office debased the office. Philips offered confirmation to Ericsson and Nokia that creation will begin again only seven days time. Be that as it may, it didn't occur. Nokia bought chips from different sources. So Ericsson confronted genuine deficiencies. This diminished Sony Ericssons serious capacity to present new telephones and keeping up flexibly of current telephones. Sony Ericsson, after its new character presented first telephone in 2002 and now has an item portfolio for fulfilling needs of all shopper target gatherings. Sony Ericsson presented the Walkman-marked W arrangement music telephones in 2005 (fourteen models to date: W200, W300, W550, W600, W610, W700, W710, W800, W810, W830, W850, W880, W900 and W950) Marking Key to Sony Ericsson Growth Plan The distinction in mid-end hand sets and top-end models is diminishing a result of innovation progressions in cell phone handset adornments advertise. Expanding changed provincial media communications is boosting cell memberships and a work power with high dispensable salaries, the Middle East has become a rewarding business sector for handset producers, for example, Sony Ericsson. The organization has been fruitful in this developing business sector because of effectively intertwining creative innovation to create items. Sony and Ericssons mix of center skills is a serious edge of Sony Ericsson. advanced cameras and MP3 players have now become basic highlights of handsets, Sony Ericsson handsets like Cyber shot and Walkman handset ranges are an immediate endeavor to tap the Sonys legacy in the two markets individually. Sony Ericsson bolsters retailers and affiliates by publicizing and promoting efforts. Sony Ericsson has declared combination of diversion and correspondence for their clients as their new image methodology. They are embracing another brand message as a team with Sony Group, â€Å"make. Believe†. It will utilize seven hues in its logo as a component of its rebranding system. They will include customers at a more noteworthy degree in their marking procedure. They intend to do this by concentrating on their intuitive advanced and web based life endeavors to speak with their objective buyers. Sony Ericsson associates on the web Winning new versatile clients is getting simple by computerized promoting. Two significant brands one major organization. Joining a Swedish organization, Ericsson with one from Japan, Sony, it imparts a structure and correspondences history to history of promoting skill and gaming, music and amusement content on the other. Both have put millions in this endeavor. The organization had a moderate beginning however it got the force in 2004. As indicated by Superbrands, Sony Ericsson is among coolest brands in the UK. Be that as it may, in some earlier years, it has been confronting misfortunes due worldwide lull and extreme rivalry. Computerized has assumed a decent job in its development. The computerized spending plan is around 15 %. For certain sets, it can go up to 30%. The early innovation adopters are typically looking on the web for settling on their decisions. So web is an incredible jump of creative mind. The area and market portion are beneficial for its adjustment. It is a maintainable piece of Sony Ericssons showcasing blend and it will proceed with its development in future. The venture is simpler to make, getting input from shoppers is simple. The individuals in innovation currently are significantly more refined than past. Innovation is empowering in work and general living. By giving brand experience on the web, Sony Ericsson gives shoppers substantial quality and innovation, both with clarification of the item. Presently the dynamic is increasingly reliant on online sources. Showcasing cell phone is very not quite the same as advertising different items. Systems structure direct relationship with client. Sony Ericson doesn't do this coordinated association. Sony Ericssons marking ought not have sway just on purchasers yet in addition on retailers and its merchants. Portable up degree is more every now and again than vehicles, so they have constrained timeframe of realistic usability. This ought to be considered in any crusade. Computerized promoting has answer for tackle such issues. In advanced advertising, contact with client is immediate. Sony Ericsson is working intimately with systems. They are careful about direct clients too. SE works with them to guarantee that they don't showcase item too rapidly. Sony Ericsson has been working with Dare for propelling its handsets in US. Sony Ericsson has consistently perceived significant pretended by computerized channels. To decrease these channels, Sony Ericsson utilizes a small scale site for advancement of every portable set, giving a brand understanding, with having join with corporate site (www.sonyericsson.com). Corporate center point offers more insights concerning handsets. Sonyericsson.com. is overseen by Toon Diependaele, who is chief of advanced showcasing at Sony Ericsson. Sony Ericsson has accentuation on building a worldwide system with having space for nearby usage. It needs to [provide abundance of data in 63 nation territories with 30 of its primary items at any one time. The client benefits are clarified in non-specialized path for the comprehension of the regular man. It is about how telephone will help you in making your life simpler. It can likewise be about advantages because of some new element like utilization of MMS in T610. Structure and imagination go one next to the other in internet promoting. The produc

Organizational Psychology Paper Psy 428

Hierarchical Psychology Paper Shanna Brookins PSY/428 12/12/2011 Organizational Psychology Paper Introduction Organizational brain research is the investigation of a conventional association and how people and gatherings act inside that association; at the end of the day, the logical investigation of the working environment. The objective of authoritative brain research is to assist associations with working the most ideal way that could be available. This is accomplished by helping individuals comprehend their associations with one another and make a situation where everybody can cooperate to achieve significant goals.When an association is fruitful, the workers have better employment fulfillment. Thusly, this makes better efficiency which permits items and administrations to be created at a lower cost. This investment funds can be passed along to the clients thusly positively affecting everybody. (Jex, 2008). A modern hierarchical clinician contemplates various parts of the workpla ce, for example, initiative, work fulfillment, hands on pressure, and correspondence among representatives. A mechanical authoritative clinician is acquired by associations as advisors to explain specific problems.They apply examine strategies and mental standards to improve efficiency, the board and promoting issues, just as encourage hierarchical turn of events and change, and recognize preparing and advancement needs. I/O analysts frequently work for more than one authoritative setting; they may likewise decide to educate in colleges and schools (Jex, 2008). Different sides of I/O Psychology The mechanical side of I/O brain research focuses on authoritative arrangements and procedures that influence the representatives on an individual level, it is in some cases called the â€Å"personnel psychology† (McCarthy, 1999).Industrial brain science utilizes measurements, psychometrics, just as quantitative devices to create rating scales, talk with strategies, and mental test. Th ese tests are utilized to quantify abilities to recruit, situation, and advancement inside an association. What's more, the modern side handles execution evaluations and input, just as preparing and improvement (Industrial and Organizational Psychology , 2008). The authoritative side of I/O brain research centers around capitalizing on hierarchical performance.This centers around relational connections at work, how singular contrasts influence an association, initiative, inspiration, group and gathering elements, and hierarchical change and improvement. Likewise, the association side focuses on work fulfillment, perspectives, and managing work pressure, for example, adjusting work and family (McCarthy, 1999). The Use of Research strategies are utilized in I/O brain research to respond to address regarding why representatives act the manner in which they do. Investigations of conduct in subjective examinations include conversations of how individuals experience and feel occasions in their lives and can be a decent methods for producing speculations and hypotheses of what occurs in authoritative settings â€Å"(Ehigie, 2005, p. 621). Subjective strategies for investigate are utilized by I/O therapist in authoritative examinations. I/O mental may utilize strategies, for example, test, polls, rating scales, perception, ethnography and physiological measures to respond to inquiries concerning conduct (Ehigie, 2005) Observation is an exploration strategy utilized in I/O brain science to comprehend employee’s culture and behavior.There are three observational techniques that might be utilized, straightforward perception, member perception, and recorded information sources . The observational strategy is best utilized while watching routine occupations that require clear practices, for instance tending to tables. This technique can't be utilized for employments which require scholarly or intellectual preparing for instance settling on choices or arranging. In member perception the spectator might be a piece of the occasion being considered. The specialist must have the option to morally preform the activity; this technique is utilized for work analysis.Archival information sources utilizes records or any type of information that exist, it is a significant enhancement to progressively ordinary information assortment strategies. This technique permits scientist to contemplate issues that couldn't be concentrates in some other manner (Ehigie, 2005). The Use of Statistics When information is gathered by authoritative analysts the information must be dissected. The insights, mean middle, and mode are known to be the most well-known proportions of focal propensity. A normal estimation of the thing in the arrangement or some attribute of individuals in a gathering is a proportion of focal tendency.Mean speaks to the normal for an ungrouped information . The entirety of the scores partition by the absolute number of the scores gives the estimati on of the mean. Middle is the score or estimation of that focal thing which partitions the arrangement in precisely two equivalent parts. Mode is characterized as the size of the variable that happens most habitually in the arrangement (Jex, 2008). End Organizational brain research can be utilized in associations to evaluate work execution, preparing, and settling on employing choices. Furthermore, it can assist representatives with building up the abilities they need in an association for promotions.Organizational brain science can likewise be utilized in an association to investigate why certain representatives may not function admirably together, why some are not preforming great, just as employment fulfillment. Authoritative brain research likewise may contemplate why disappointment is among sure workers and how it adds to negative results, for example, turnover and non-attendance. Hierarchical brain research is applied through the HR office or specialists. It very well may be u tilized to survey any issue or issue that is identified with work or professions (Industrial and Organizational Psychology , 2008) ReferencesIndustrial and Organizational Psychology . (2008). Recovered December 11, 2011, from AllPsychlogyCareers. com http://www. allpsychologycareers. com/subjects/modern hierarchical brain science. html Ehigie, B. and. (2005). Applying Qualitative Methods in Organizations: A Note for Industrial/Organizational Psychologists. The Qualitative Report Volume 10 Number 3, 621-638. Jex, S. and. (2008). Sorted out Psychology. Hoboken,NJ: Wiley. McCarthy, D. (1999, December 8). I/O Psychology Overview notes. Recovered December 10, 2011, from MTSU: http://straightforward. mtsu. edu/~pmccarth/io_ovrvw. htm

Cross Cultural Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Culturally diverse Management - Essay Example Social knowledge was depicted by Creque and Gooden (2011, p. 143) as a lot of aptitudes, from major to cutting edge, which permit an individual to show viability in moving social abilities from a specific social setting to the another. Social knowledge is without a doubt basic in business particularly for a supervisor managing individuals from various social foundations. In global business, chiefs are called upon to relate with accomplices from various nations and in this manner social knowledge is required for acceptable working relations and effective association among accomplices. Considering this, social knowledge would be an essential to the supervisor of Global Alliance Company to work with the distinctive social foundations and improves their working inside a specific setting. Socially Intelligent Persons Triandis (2006, p. 20) diagrams different things that a clever people ought to do. He affirms that a socially insightful individual should suspended decisions until he gets s atisfactory data past the ethnicity of the other individual given that character traits like idiocentrism-allocentrism must be thought of (Triandis, 2006, p. 20). A down to earth guide to clarify this is a circumstance where during the primary gathering with global colleagues, they may have low exchange aptitudes and along these lines need they point to be taken. In any case, it is inappropriate to contend that individuals from his ethic bunch carry on that way yet it is shrewd to attempt to investigate the character of the individual. Inability to do this would adversely influence future relations with individuals from this gathering. Trandis (2006, p. 23) clarifies that a smart individual looks for preparing to defeat ethnocentrism. He takes note of that a shrewd individual looks for subjective, conduct and full of feeling preparing. A case of preparing for an individual engaged with universal business is look for from the web the social practices of individuals with whom you fore see to cooperate with from accessible writing and the web. The other angle portrayed by Triandis (2006, p. 24) of keen individual is that they can endure distinctive authoritative characteristics. A case of this is an individual who is moved to another organization where they need to report everything to the administrator at night in spite of the fact that at his past posting every representative delighted in self-sufficiency. A wise individual would have the option to adjust to this changes. In spite of the fact that Triandis traces the different things that a smart individual ought to do, he neglects to list instruments for estimating social knowledge. The difficulties in creating apparatuses for estimating social insight is on whether the instruments will have the option to fulfill he quality guidelines as far as unwavering quality and legitimacy (Tung and Verbeke, 2010, p. 1259). The other test is deciding the most fitting examination inquiries in a given setting (Tung and Verbe ke, 2010, p. 1259). CQ as a Functional Tool Management of some random association typically utilize different apparatuses so as to accomplish the set association instruments. Nonetheless, not all devices accomplish comparative reason since some of them neglect to be useful. It is imperative to know whether an apparatus works or not. One of the administration apparatuses that most associations use is social knowledge (CQ). Ward and associates have endeavored to clarify CQ whereby they have come out studying it as an utilitarian device. They contend that, until now, CQ has

Meet the Admissions Officers Matt McGann 00

Meet the Admissions Officers Matt McGann 00 Name: Matt McGann Job title: Assistant Director of Admissions Hometown: Hampton Bays, NY High school: Hampton Bays High School College: MIT, Class of 2000, Course 15 (Management Science) Favorite things about MIT: the people, the housing system, hacking lore, Mystery Hunt and IAP, the idealism commitment to the mission of helping the world Favorite things about Boston: public transportation (I dont own or need a car!), the neighborhoods (Davis Square, Coolidge Corner, Chinatown, the North End), the Red Sox Favorite movies: Raiders of the Lost Ark, Sneakers, The Godfather, Amelie, Lagaan Favorite music: Alt/Modern Rock, Filmi, K-Pop, Big Band/Standards Favorite food: Dim sum, ice cream Favorite cartoon character: Nekobasu? Advice about applying to college/MIT: be open and honest about yourself and your lifes circumstances, choose recommenders who can provide insight into you as a person, treat the interview as a conversation Fun fact about yourself: Im (very slowly) learning Mandarin Chinese. If you speak the language, lets try to have a (very basic) conversation. Xie xie!

Film Analysis 500 Days of Summer - Free Essay Example

Film Analysis: 500 Days of Summer In the movie 500 Days of Summer director Marc Webb creates a scenario that is all too relatable as a young man struggles to understand the concept of love and friendship and how the two are connected or disconnected. The movie is so highly relatable in fact, that theories of human interpersonal communication can be found throughout the entire film. As the character Tom copes with the emotional roller-coaster that is Summer Finn we can dissect almost every move that is made using concepts taken from interpersonal communication and ways that he could have avoided or eased the situation. As I analyze each aspect of the film it is important to remember that this film is based on the idea of a friendship that never fully develops into a full romantic relationship, skipping some steps that typically happen in relationship development. In chapter nine of our text we learn about interpersonal communication in close relationships. In the movie we see a relationship between Tom and his younger sister Rachel immediately as the film begins. In the idea that Family Communication is Role-Driven, it is stated that the norms of family roles are largely important in how we communicate (Adler, Ronald B., Proctor, Russell F. 2014. Pg. 285). This idea is based on the stereotypical view of each member of a family and focuses on brothers and sisters developing strong bonds up into adulthood. The relationship between Tom and Rachel is anything but the norm of an average family. When entering the scene Rachel is portrayed as one of the only people suitable to relieve the heartbreak that is happening to Tom, showing us that the sibling bond between the two is something even his friendships cant compete with. The role of Rachel to Tom can be seen as the fixer in the family, or as the one who sees things much clearer, a realist of sorts. This is contradictory from what we usually know to be the role of a younger sister in American families. Tom is portrayed as much more of a dreamer and romantic than Rachel which is highly unconventional. In one scene Rachel tells Tom, I know you think that she was the one, but I dont, I think youre just remembering the good stuff, next time you look back I really think you should look again, This is a major shift in the film where Tom remembering Summer goes from happy to dark. Rachel is seen as the voice of reason to Tom, and someone he can rely on to keep him moving and motivated. The use of a character like Rachel is usually portrayed in films by friends of the main character and very rarely do you see a sibling bond in which a younger sister is helping her brother to discover the world in a new light. The stages of Relational Development never go past Intensifying in this film as it is clear that the character of Summer is not looking for a serious relationship to develop. Intensifying is defined as the stage where expressions of feeling towards each other start to show. We can see early on that the relationship is filled with flirtation by both parties and nonverbal ques that act as emotion filled signs from one to the other. The first real time we can see this in the film is the Ikea scene. As summer and Tom skip happily around Ikea, holding hands and showing signs of happiness and being pleased with the other such as smiles and making the other one laugh, they develop from small talk into this stage where they feel they know each other and can have a good time together. However, as relationships are constantly changing, we see a shift from scene to scene of this intensifying stage becoming stronger and then fading out altogether. We can see a return to the Intensifying stage once more as Summer and Tom attend a wedding together after losing touch for a while and begin acting as though nothing between them has changed. This scene is characterized by flirting, teasing, dancing, and nonverbal ques such as smiling at one another and staring into each others eyes. This return to this intensifying stage comes only after we see the shift in the relationship that brings them to the avoiding stage, making it especially hope filled for Tom and the viewers as they feel the couple might have another chance to make it after all. Avoiding is characterized as one or both parties began to lose interest in the relationship and often begain spending more time apart from one another. This can first be seen when Tom looks back on the relationship and is reflecting on the bad instead of the good. Summer seems distant and passionless as Tom tries to joke with her in the record store. She begins losing interest in the small things they once enjoyed together and eventually decides its best if they stop seeing each other and just remain friends instead. One key factor of avoiding is using excuses to distance oneself from the other. Summer uses the excuse Im just tired when confronted about her decision to go home instead of spending more time with Tom. Avoiding is shown again after this in an email by Summer in which she replys I cant this weekend but maybe next. I hope this means you are ready to be friends. The use of an email is highly impersonal which shows the veiwer that Tom and Summer have not seen each other in a while proving that avoidance is at play. A constant theme throughout the film is listening. Tom has friends and a sister whom listen to him and give him good advice, but Tom is often misheard or even ignored purposefully by Summer. In the types of ineffective listening, Insulated Listening is when the listener is quick to avoid conversations leading somewhere that they do not care to partake in, often changing the subject or ignoring it all together. In a scene where Tom is eager to find out what their relationship status was, Summer quickly shuts him down by replying, Who cares. Im happy, arent you happy? This not only avoids the conversation, but it also redirects the conversation so that Tom feels trapped by his answer. If he answers no, it is untruthful as he is happy, but by answering yes, he is agreeing to avoid the conversation and putting it off to a later time never receiving the validation he needs. A key part to Insulated listening is the fact that the listener often responds to the question with a verbal or nonverbal que but then is quick to forget or move on from the subject. In this case Summer turns up the music in the car and begins singing and joking around with Tom as if the conversation never started. However, Summer is not always a bad listener. We see her use mindful listening on more than one occasion and using the listening process element of responding by asking questions, nodding her head in an agreeable fashion, and offering advice. The Responding stage of the listening process is the stage in which a person uses verbal or nonverbal answers to let the speaker know that they are paying attention. Responding follows remembering in the listening process as the listener must first retain critical information in which to respond to. When the two first meet at a work party small talk ensues. Summer is quick to ask thoughtful questions about Toms life and respond in order to get to know him more and show her interest in the conversation. She asks Tom, Youve always wanted to write greeting cards? and as he replies, No, I dont even want to do it now, Summer is quick to give advice by replying, Well you should do something else then. This leads to a conversation about Toms passion for Architecture in which Summer is very responsive and involved in the conversation. This type of responding has an impact on Tom as he feels better understood and full of hope, so much so in fact that as Summer walks away he quickly grabs a piece of paper and a pencil and starts drawing buildings. This shows the true impact of mindful listening and how responding to others can shape them in a way that mindless listening cannot. Summers responses must take careful listening in order to be given. This is seen by Tom as someone truly listening to him and creates the beginning of the trust and admiration he has of Summer throughout the film. As Summer and Tom build a relationship and start to connect, its important to note that they also struggle to see eye to eye and deal with conflicts in a healthy manner. One challenging task for Summer is overcoming defensiveness and using face-threatening acts in order to establish the dominant position in the relationship. Face-Threatening Acts are described as any message that challenges the image we want to project (Adler, Ronald B., Proctor, Russell F. 2014. Pg. 319). For Summer this image is one of a strong women who doesnt believe in love and doesnt need a man in order to be happy. The first scene where viewers are able to see this is the Karaoke scene where Tom asks Summer about love. She quickly puts her guard up and challenges him by asking him questions in which question his belief about love. For Summer however, this is her projected image and she feels as though she must protect it by becoming defensive and letting others be aware of her stance on the subject. Other small parts in the film show Summer reacting to love as some sort of a virus and avoiding the idea of it altogether. Summer however, is not the only one that used the face-threatening act as a means of protection. Towards the end of the film, heartbroken Tom choses this defensive attitude when confronting summer about her choice to marry another man. Tom states, you never wanted to be somebodys girlfriend and now your somebodys wife I dont think Ill ever understand that. Tom is defensive about her decision to not be with him because his ego is hurting and justly so. Tom is desperately trying to maintain his image as being strong while the conversation is devastating to his ego. At one point even turning away as to show the viewers he was hiding his tears from her. An emotional Tom can be seen throughout the film, spilling his love for a seemingly heartless woman, and trying to convince her love is real, and its what they share. Face-threatening acts are just one way Tom tries to protect himself from pain and protect his self-image. Disagreeing messages are messages in which one person tells another they believe them to be wrong. This message communicates that you are not satisfied with what the other is saying. Tom can be seen using this in arguably the most emotional scene in the film, the scene in which he is trying to convince Summer that they are more than friends. Tom states, This is not how you treat your friend. Kissing in the copy room? holding hands in Ikea? shower sex? common, friends my balls. Tom is using a disagreeing message in order to let Summer know that he doesnt agree with her idea of what friends are. Without the use of this disagreeing message things would likely continue on the path that they were before as Summer may not be aware that Tom wanted more out of their relationship. Disagreeing messages can be both helpful and negative. The negativity of this message was that Tom was hostile and created an environment in which Summer likely felt trapped and made to answer to him rather than expressing himself in a healthier manner. Another infamous scene of this film in which Tom choses to use a hostile disagreeing message is at his work meeting when he rants on about how they are liars as greetings cards writers and eventually quits his job. Tom stands up and states, This is total shit. These are lies, we are liars. Tom creates a scene in which he is against everyone and fighting a battle seemingly alone. Again, the hostility makes the situation worse than it could have been had he just stated that he disagreed in a less argumentative fashion. Conflict and differing conflict styles can be observed throughout the film. The most destructive of these conflict styles are The Four horsemen. In the case of Summer and Tom the most prevalent of the four horsemen is Stonewalling. Stonewalling is when one person purposely withdrawals from an argument or conversation leaving the other to feel ignored or as though they dont matter. In the caf? © scene where Summer is breaking things off with Tom, a visibly upset Tom sits as Summer exclaims Lets just eat and talk about it later, and then goes on to describe her meal and how satisfied she is. This shuts Tom down from continuing the conversation and in true Summer style allows her to have control over the conversation and ignore certain aspects that she dislikes about it. This ignores the feeling tom has and makes him feel unsatisfied with the resolution of the argument. Although the argument has ended for now, Tom gets up and leaves the table without saying a word as he too partakes in the act of stonewalling. Throughout the film Summer is seen exiting situations she is not happy with by just walking away. Stonewalling shuts the other person down and creates tension that otherwise wouldnt be there. Bedsides Stonewalling, this film also gives us a good understanding of the conflict style of Accommodation. Accommodation occurs when one person allows the other to win an argument without fighting for what they believe. Although Tom seemed to have plenty of opinions throughout the film, he did little to fight for Summer and little to align his expectations with his reality. One of the heightened points of this film come as Tom attends a dinner party in which is really an engagement party for a soon to be wed Summer and her fianc? ©. Tom arrives with hope and the screen splits to show his expectations and realities not aligning. Tom never gets what he wants and sacrifices a lot of himself to an unapologetic Summer. Tom is accommodating to summer by not standing up for what he wants throughout the film. He is letting her do as she pleases and use him to keep her company. In the dinner party scene Tom should have confronted Summer and should have opened her eyes to what she was doing to him. Toms accommodating conflict style leads him to get walked over time and time again by Summer until finally she breaks his heart. Conclusion This film is realistic because it involves many interpersonal theories and idea that we see every day in our lives. We can all relate to a Summer, a Tom, or even a Rachel. We can see ourselves in these arguments and feel the heartbreak that Tom endures. Films like this help us understand human nature. They give us something to relate to and to use as a therapy for times when we feel lost and unsatisfied. When we finish watching a film such as 500 Days of Summer we are inspired to tell people how we feel and to communicate clearer with those we love. We learn to not take those who stand beside us for granted and to appreciate the little things they do for us. Films like this are art. They are made to relieve the stress of everyday life and to convey an emotion that we feel so deeply. Without films such as this our world would feel unrelatable and unbalanced. The story of Summer and Tom can teach us a lot about interpersonal communication and can help us to deal with this situation better if we should ever find ourselves in a similar situation.

Comparing Peron And Castro On A Political And Economic...

Essay: Compare and contrast Peron and Castro on a political and economic standpoint. Throughout their power, Peron and Castro both had incredible impacts on their country s economy and political aspect. However, these impacts could be seen on both a negative and positive standpoint. Peron transformed Argentina’s economy, social structure and political culture in ways that continue to shape Argentina to this day. On the other side, Peron’s political actions as well as his legacy cannot be characterized easily, he was a politician who provided for the masses as well as being supported by them while still being in various ways the president of an authoritarian regime. What were both Peron and Castro’s economic goals, and how do they differ from each other? Castro was a socialist, a leninist and a marxist. His attitude throughout his â€Å"dictatorship† was the way he communicated with the United States on military, trading agreements and politics. As he came to control the country, he made the promise to maintain the Cuban constitution of 1940, a constitution which guaranteed certain individual rights to the citizens of Cuba. Also stating that all of the governmental representatives would be held exactly a year from the day he took control. Despite not actually being in office, Castro was the most important force in regards to the post Batista Government. His full control of the country came when the former prime minister Miro Cardona resigned after a month of work with Castro.

What Was I Thinking My House Paint Colors With a Black Roof

Psychoanalytic Criticism Of The Lottery - 999 Words

In Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery,† the story begins on a sunny day that imposes gossip and frenzy around the town. In this location, they conduct a â€Å"lottery† that involves the families of the town to go into a drawing. Once the drawing is done, the family that is chosen is forced to commence into another lottery between themselves. The winner of the lottery is used as a sacrifice for the town and is pelted by stones thrown from the community, including children. Furthermore, the basis of â€Å"The Lottery† has to do with psychological problems and influence. Psychoanalysis is built upon Sigmund Freud’s theories of psychology, which asserts that the human mind is affected by their â€Å"unconscious that is driven by their desires and fears†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Shirley Jackson writes about this social conduct in order to reflect her childhood trauma of being bullied by other kids, leading to her depression in school (Kellma n 1213). Conveying the selfishness of man through her writings, Shirley Jackson displays her consciousness within â€Å"The Lottery† and shows how society can influence the conscious at developmental stages and leading examples through psychoanalytic lens. Furthermore, influencing the conscious is not only done within the social community, but also by the traditions that the society imposes and forces upon others. In â€Å"The Lottery,† the traditions of drawing others to be stoned is done for fun and has lost its traditional meanings. Allowing others to being stoned to death for traditions reveals how selfish and torturess the nature of man is. In Freud’s studies, he made it clear that â€Å"a group cannot live in society if it not governed by organizations, codes, and laws,† supporting the argument that traditions are only used as an excuse to influence man’s mind that acts of violence are accepted (Barbosa 23). Furthermore, Shirley ties this in with the story by emphasizing how the culture is important for the identity of others, which can help them lose their real purpose of practicing traditional customs. The story reflects the argument by displaying how even though the traditional meanings are lost, people still throw stones for funShow MoreRelatedThe Lottery Shirley Jackson Analysis1089 Words   |  5 Pages In Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery,† the story conducts a â€Å"lottery† that involves the families of the town to go into a drawing. Once the drawing is done, the winner of the lottery is used as a sacrifice in the town and is pelted by stones thrown from the community, including children. Furthermore, the basis of â€Å"The Lottery† has to do with psychological problems and influence. Psychoanalysis is built upon Sigmund Freud’s theories of psychology, which asserts that the human mind is affected by theirRead MorePsychoanalysis And Marxism And 19842034 Words   |  9 Pag essociety and understand how his role in the re-writing of history affected his life. Marxist theory is based upon the writings of Karl Marx and examines social hierarchies, as well as governmental structures and capitalist ideas. â€Å"Marxist literary criticism has traditionally been concerned with studying the embeddedness of a work within its historical, social, and economic contexts† (Rivkin 711). In other words, this theory allows the reader to more clearly examine the relationships between charactersRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesthat Hawthorne is attempting to illustrate the failure of belief and the effects of moral skepticism. The story has also been variously interpreted as an attack on the hypocrisy of Puritan society, as an attack on Calvinistic theology, and as a psychoanalytic study of arrested sexual development that has nothing at all to do with the question of religious faith. Nor does Hawthorne’s story stand alone as an extreme of protracted (and, one might add, finally inconclusive) liter ary debates. Third, andRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 Pagescycle of brain dysfunction, cognitive impairment, and clinical symptoms is created. Savage’s proposal provides a good illustration of how a neuropsychological deficit may play a central role in the etiology and persistence of OCD. It addresses a criticism often leveled against neuropsychological research in OCD: that demonstrations of general cognitive deficits fail to explain how these dysfunctions relate to the clinical presentation of the disorder (Salkovskis, 1996a). It would be premature to conclude

Conflict Between the Executive and Legislative Branches of...

American politics is often defined by a continuing power conflict between the executive and the legislative branches of the government. This struggle for political power between the two stronger branches of the three is inherent in the Constitution, itself. The concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances ensure that the branches of government will remain in conflict and provide a balance that keeps the entire government under control. As it was first established, the executive branch was much smaller and weaker than as we know it today. Consequently, the legislative branch was unquestionably dominant. Over the course of history, the executive branch grew in both size and power to the point where it occasionally overtook the†¦show more content†¦This allows the executive branch to determine the makeup of the judiciary branch, and through it exercise power over the legislative branch. Because the men and women appointed to the Supreme Court remain there for life, with no public elections to possibly remove them, a president can affect politics through his choice of appointees for decades after his time in office has ended (Romance, July 29). But this, too, is limited by the Congress as the president’s judicial appointments are subject to the consent of the Senate (Landy and Milkis, 289). Another source of presidential power that stems from the Constitution is the deceptively simple fact that the American president is both head of state and head of government (Romance, July 27). Unlike in several other democracies, such as in Great Britain where these two functions are split between the monarch and a prime minister, an American president has the ability to both symbolically represent the and to lead the nation (July 27). Even this is both a blessing and a curse because it forces a president to constantly live both roles and know exactly when to stress the appropriate one over the other (July 27). Beyond this â€Å"blunt instrument† of the executive branch’s formal constitutional powers, the presidency is largely what the president makes of it (Romance, July 27). The president’s real power is one of persuasion, or the ability to convinceShow MoreRelatedThe Federal Government1620 Words   |  7 Pagespower to various different levels of governments. With that, this ultimately â€Å"balances† out all the rights and justices for each of the branches to prevent any dictatorship. The Federal Government consists of three branches; the Executive (President), the Legislative (Congress), and the Judicial (Supreme Court) branch. The Executive has the power to assign new judges that are later checked by the Senate (Congress). The Executive can veto any laws the Legislative creates. However, if 2/3 of the majorityRead MoreFoundation of the American Legal System Essay example751 Words   |  4 Pagesstate government. The American legal system consists of two separate levels of court, defined as federalism, which together administer and enforce the laws in the United States. Federalism distributes the government powers between both the federal governments and the state governments, which ensures that the power of the national government is decentralized. The US Constitution divides the federal government into three branches - legislative, executive, and judicial. The legislative branchRead MoreThe United States Government Is Divided Into Three Parts,1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States Government is divided into three parts, or branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. 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In UK terms the separation of powers, parliamentary supremacy, and the rule of law areRead MoreFederal Government During Civil War Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesAmericas republican form of representative government was premised upon the idea of three co-equal branches of government: Exe cutive, Legislative, and Judicial. The three branches, in theory, operate independent of one another and serve as check upon one another. It is this structure of this government, the founders believed, that would retard any establishment of monarchial government that the American Revolution was fought upon. However the civil war, and more specifically the Reconstruction periodRead MoreLegislative Branch Rules Everything Around Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesThe Branches of Government It all goes back to the framers of the Constitution, who are the Founding Fathers. They wanted to form a government that did not allow one person or group to have too much control and authority. 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Some conflicts that can be seen in the creation of the Constitution are politicalRead MoreAnalysis Of Richard Neustadt s The American System1495 Words   |  6 Pageshopeful sense of cooperation between the three branches of government (cited in Andres et Thurber, 2000:554). However, political realities led scholars to dispute Neustadt’s claim, proclaiming the system as â€Å"separate institutions competing for power† (Murphy, 2007:9). Political paralysis, particularly between the US president and Congress, has become increasingly common in the modern era. â€Å"President proposes, Congress disposes† famously sloganised the relationship between the two institutions (JohannesRead More Influences on Judicial Power Essay1472 Words   |  6 PagesPower   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Under Article III of the Constitution the judicial branch was established, but rather implicit in proportion to the other two branches of government. This ambiguity allocates various opportunities for interpretation of judicial power. In Federalist 78, Alexander Hamilton addresses the role of the judiciary branch within the federal government in regards to political immunity of judges through life tenure and contribution to checks and balances through power or judicial review. ChiefRead MoreThe Problems of the Reconstruction after the Civil War Essay898 Words   |  4 Pages The government was divided on how to solve the issue of readmitting the southern states back into the Union. In addition to that, the government was not certain on what rights to enumerate to the newly emancipated slaves. These issues became more difficult to solve after President Lincoln was murdered. Lincoln’s successor, Vice President Andrew Johnson, was a Tennessee Democrat that la cked respect of the Republican Congress. The legislative and executive branches of the American government had a

Julius Caesar Free Essays

Julius Caesar If Caesar had been more astute and willing to accept his own vulnerability, he might have recognized warnings around him which foreshadowed his assassination. One of the warnings, which was very important, was Artemidorus’ letter which contained names of all conspirators. This takes place in Act III scene i lines 5-10. We will write a custom essay sample on Julius Caesar or any similar topic only for you Order Now Caesar ignored this warning by refusing to read Artemidorus’ letter, because he wanted to read it last, as he says â€Å"What touches us ourself shall be last serv’d. The second warning that he ignored was Calphurnia’s (his wife’s) dream about Caesar’s blood upon the Capitol (Act II scene ii). After he received this warning, at first he decided not to go, but then Decius came and changed his mind by interpreting the dream such a way that seems to be good. Decius said those bloods and all mean that great Rome regards you as its lifeblood. Therefore, Caesar changed his mind and decided to go to the Senate House. As you see the warnings were all around Caesar and he just had to listen to others. The last warning that I found in the play were fortune-tellers. Before Caesar goes to Senate House, he asked soothsayers and fortune-tellers about it, and they advised him not to go out on that day (Act II scene ii). This is what they said: â€Å"Opening up the innards of a sacrifice, they couldn’t find a heart inside the beast. † From these warnings, and assassination of Caesar, we conclude that Caesar was proud of himself, believing himself as eternal as the North Star. Through the play, we find out that he is unable to separate his public image from his private image, which lead to his death. Also, He ignores all warnings and threats against his life, because of his ambition and seduction by the people’s increasing idealization and idolization of his image. Brutus was one of the most complex characters in this story, and his strong idealism is both his greatest advantage and his most deadly disadvantage. While Brutus lives up to Antony’s description of him as â€Å"the noblest of Romans†, his narrow vision leads him to make certain mistakes: wanting to reduce violence, he ignores Cassius’s suggestion they should kill Antony as well as Caesar. In another moment of idealism, he again ignores Cassius’s advice and allows Antony to speak at Caesar’s funeral over Caesar’s body. As a result of this action, Antony incites people to riot against him and the other conspirators. Some other bad examples of his weakness in idealism can be seen when Brutus endangers his good relationship with Cassius. In all of these, Brutus acts out of a desire to limit the self-serving aspects of his actions. Although, when looking at it ironically, we see that in each incident, he kills the cause that he wants to promote and get to. In other parts of the play we that Brutus only agrees to kill Caesar after becoming convinced by his dear friend, Cassius, that it is necessary for the Roman Republic. This shows that Brutus is an idealist who upholds honor above everything else. As I said earlier, Brutus is a very complex character, because he is a powerful public figure, and at the same time, a husband, a good master to his servants, a dignified military leader, and a loving friend. For example, he respects his servants and therefore his servants are very good to him and respect him very much. Also, he loves his wife, Portia, very much, that in Act II scene i we find out they have a very close connection with each other. It is important to note that he is a stoic person, because he suffers pain from his wife’s death but doesn’t show it much throughout the play. Although, at the end of play, he doesn’t act much stoic, because he commits suicide once he believes defeat in the battle. This shows that he was not able to suffer to be taken to the city as a captive and slave, and someone who’s in chains. I believe that Brutus is this play’s tragic hero. He is a good and admirable character in the play, but because of his wrong decisions and mistakes, his actions go wrong and do not satisfy the cause; in other words, he does something almost opposite that bring about a downfall. In this play, Brutus overrules all the advices that Cassius, the great thinker of conspirators, makes, and it results tragic for conspirators. First, Cassius’ advice to kill Mark Antony as well as Caesar is ignored leading to Mark Antony becoming their greatest enemy. Later at Caesar’s funeral, Cassius’ advice that Mark Antony should not speak is also ignored leading to Antony turning people against them (conspirators). Finally, in Act V, Brutus ignores Cassius’ advice to stay on high ground, leading to a battle in the plains of Philippi. Therefore, because of mistakes that Brutus makes, and his faults, he is considered to be the tragic hero of the play. As we find out through the play, superstition is an important part of it and a significant factor in Roman life. Characters in play all believe in omens and portents, and how your fate is de ermined by certain stars. Although there are few characters who don’t believe in soothsayers and what they say and predict. For example, Cassius says, â€Å"the fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars. But in ourselves, that we are underlings. † This shows that he doesn’t agree with the belief that some people have that says the star or planet under which you were born determines your characteristics and fate. In other cases, we have Caesar telling Antony to touch Calphurnia when running, and asking Calphurnia to stand in Antony’s way, so that through his touch she may shake off her â€Å"sterile curse†. It was a superstition that young men ran almost naked in the streets carrying light leather thongs with which they’d touch women who present themselves along the street; and because of that touch, these women ensured their fertility and an easy labor and delivery. Another superstitious event that occurred in the play was the interruption caused by soothsayer who wanted to tell Caesar â€Å"Beware the Ides of March. † Generally â€Å"Ideas† means middle; therefore, Ides of March is 15th of March. Caesar heard him but he asked him to repeat himself. After soothsayer repeated himself, Caesar decided that he is a dreamer, and disregarded him. This shows that even Caesar didn’t agree with beliefs that people of Rome had at that time. As it can be seen, superstition plays a role in the basic daily life of most Roman citizens; and many of them told fortune as their job. Overall, Shakespeare gives us the idea that many people try to find out about future and what it holds, such as unfortunate things, by being superstitious. For instance, Shakespeare starts Act I with a setting based upon superstition, and what goes on between soothsayers. The element Irony is defined as the strange aspect of a situation that is very different from what you expect. Therefore, we see that there are many cases in which irony has been used and extent into the characterization of different characters in the play. Brutus’ irony was irony of situation; he was the person in charge of the assassination of Caesar. Although there were all the conspirators, Brutus was the one who did most of the job. Not to forget Cassius, he was the thinker of conspirators; therefore, he was the main head of group. Although Cassius’ advices would have lead to good endings, but every time Brutus changed them and overruled them; therefore, as an irony, we didn’t thought things would go differently, the way they did. Ironically, though, we can say that Brutus assassinated his friend, Caesar, to prevent one man ruling the Roman Empire. Although, this went wrong, and Octavius, one of the Triumvirs who defeated Brutus and Cassius, was later to become a Roman Emperor ruling the entire Rome alone after his victory over Mark Antony. We also find that out because he (Octavius) is the last person who finished the play (Act V). Overall, we can conclude that irony was extent into Brutus’ character very much. In Cassius’ case, his character didn’t include much irony extent into it. He was a good thinker, and he had wise advices which were not followed correctly all the time. Therefore, things that happened after his advice was overruled are not considered to be his irony. In Julius Caesar, we have different types of Irony. The one used the most is dramatic irony, meaning the audience is aware of the character’s mistakes or misunderstandings but the character is not. For example, Caesar’s ambition, and his popularity increasing, caused the conspirators to fear that he would take over. We, as the reader, can see Caesar’s flaws although he does not. This ironic characteristic that we see shows us how Caesar’s flaws lead to his death. Julius Caesar ignored the signs and kept going in his ambitious quest to gain power; therefore, he had a lot of irony extent into his characterization. Other than dramatic irony, we have another irony called verbal irony. Verbal irony is when the writer says one thing and means another. In the play, Antony’s speech in Caesar’s funeral to the people who loved Brutus presents irony. Antony repeatedly kept saying â€Å"Brutus is an honorable man†¦ â€Å", or â€Å"Brutus is a noble man†, throughout his speech. This quote shows the irony because Antony did not mean what he was saying. His purpose was to force the people into seeing what Brutus has done without actually saying â€Å"Brutus assassinated your leader, Caesar†. What Antony did was very clever, and from that we conclude that irony has extent into his characterization very much. Finally, from all this we can conclude that Shakespeare has done an excellent job! How to cite Julius Caesar, Papers Julius Caesar Free Essays Theme Analysis of Julius Caesar The subject of a talk, a piece of writing, a person’s thoughts, or an exhibition; a topic: â€Å"the theme of the sermon was reverence†. Almost everything a person reads has some sort of theme, without a theme, is the material really meaningful? When one is asked to identify the theme of a work of literature there is not one right answer, but many. In Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, power and masculinity go hand-in-hand, pride holds both positive and negative qualities, and friendship results in manipulation and violent betrayals. We will write a custom essay sample on Julius Caesar or any similar topic only for you Order Now In ancient Rome, it was a â€Å"man’s world† where men are considered weak and cowardly at any sign of fear or emotion and women are considered inferior and irrelevant simply because they were women. In act one, Cassius attempts to undermine Caesar’s authority as a leader by attacking his masculinity multiple times: â€Å"But ere we could arrive the point proposed, / Caesar cried ‘Help me, Cassius, or I sink! ‘†¦ †(Shakespeare), here Cassius tells of a time when Caesar had tried to prove his bravery and nearly drowns in the Tiber river and called out to Cassius for help. In another instance, Cassius tells of a time when Caesar was ill and had to ask for water, â€Å"Alas, it cried ‘Give me some drink, Titinius,’ / As a sick girl. Ye gods, it doth amaze me†(Shakespeare). In ancient Rome, being sick or in distress was a sign of weakness and lack of manliness. In act two, Portia attempts to persuade Brutus to share his secrets with her by telling him if he will not tell her, then she is simply his harlot, not his wife: Within the bond of marriage, tell me, Brutus, Is it excepted I should know no secrets That appertain to you? Am I yourself But, as it were, in sort or limitation, To keep with you at meals, comfort your bed, And talk to you sometimes? Dwell I but in the suburbs Of your good pleasure? If it be no more, Portia is Brutus’ harlot, not his wife. (Shmoop Editorial Team) After a failing attempt to convince Marcus Brutus to confide in her, she decides to prove her strength by giving herself a voluntary wound in her thigh, â€Å"I have made strong proof of my constancy, / Giving myself a voluntary wound / Here, in the thigh: can I bear that with patience†(Shmoop Editorial Team). Caesar completely disregards his Calpurnia’s, his wife, ominous dream so he will not be seen as a coward to the other men, â€Å"Calphurnia here, my wife, stays me at home: / She dreamt to-night she saw my statue, / Which, like a fountain with an hundred spouts, / Did run pure blood:†¦. †(Crowther). Calpurnia begs Caesar to stay home because ancient Rome was very superstitious and she had dreamt of his death. At first, Caesar agrees because, in reality, he too is superstitious and fearful, until Decius persuades him. â€Å" How foolish do your fears seem now, Calphurnia! / I am ashamed I did yield to them. Give me my robe, for I will goâ€Å" (Crowther), Decius changes the interpretation of Calpurnia’s dream by telling Caesar that Calpurnia is unable to properly interpret her dream and everyone would question his manhood and power if he listened to his wife. Although masculinity was a problem for both men and women in ancient Rome, pride seems to be more t roublesome for the men versus the women. Julius Caesar’s lack of humility and extreme arrogance throughout his time in the play is blinding him, but Marcus Brutus’ humbleness leads him to seem wiser and more likeable compared to Caesar. Caesar’s prideful arrogance shields him from seeing the harm the conspirators accuse him of and the harm that is being planned against him: â€Å"Caesar shall forth: the things that threaten’d me / Ne’er look’d but on my back; when they shall see / The face of Caesar, they are vanished† (Crowther). The women, Portia and Clapurnia, are less affected by arrogance because for one, they lack the ability to hold arrogance. Calpurnia is open and honest about her fears of her dream and of her desires for Caesar to stay home: â€Å"Alas, my lord, Your wisdom is consumed in confidence. Do not go forth to-day: call it my fear That keeps you in the house, and not your own. We’ll send Mark Antony to the senate-house: And he shall say you are not well to-day: Let me, upon my knee, prevail in this. † (Shmoop Editorial Team) Portia is accepting of the fact that Brutus is untrusting of her because she is a woman even though her father is a great man, as is her husband (Brutus), â€Å"I grant I am a woman; but withal / A woman well-reputed, Cato’s daughter. / Think you I am no stronger than my sex, / Being so father’d and so husbanded? (Shmoop Editorial Team). Brutus’ humility is ultimately the downfall of him as he lacks the strength and conviction to justify the murder of Caesar, his friend. â€Å"O Cassius, I am sick of many griefs† (Shakespeare), here Brutus tells Cassius he is feeling guilty about his actions and decides to bear his grief nobly. He also decides to not get upset or worried about things like the death of his wif e or murdering his best friend. If he had decided that he had the right to judge Caesar, and judged him correctly, then he may not have decided to be a art of the conspiracy and the murder of Julius Caesar might not have happened. Pride played major parts in the play for both Julius Caesar and Marcus Brutus, as does friendship. The men, particularly Caesar and Brutus, in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar must decide between their friendships and their loyalty to the Roman Republic. Brutus is the first to fall victim to the manipulation and violent betrayal when he joins the conspiracy act once it appears that he, Caesar, is headed for absolute power. Cassius, Be not deceived: if I have veil’d my look, I turn the trouble of my countenance Merely upon myself. Vexed I am Of late with passions of some difference, Conceptions only proper to myself, Which give some soil perhaps to my behaviors; But let not therefore my good friends be grieved— Among which number, Cassius, be you one— Nor construe any further my neglect, Than that poor Brutus, with himself at war, Forgets the shows of love to other men. (Shmoop Editorial Team) here, Brutus goes out of his way to apologize to Cassius once he, Cassius, sks Brutus why he’s been â€Å"distant†, later in act one, Cassius manipulates Brutus’ friendship by extreme flattery, â€Å"And be not jealous on me, gentle Brutus: / Were I a common laugher, or did use / To stale with ordinary oaths my love / To every new protester; if you know / That I do fawn on men and hug them hard† (Shakespeare). Brutus then, in act three, states that his choice came down to hi s love for Rome, versus his love for his friend â€Å"–Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved / Rome more†(Shakespeare). In The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, it is nearly impossible for the men to separate their true friends from their enemies. Caesar was unable to identify his true friend, Antony, who would grieve and attempt to avenge his, Caesar’s, death by killing Cassius and Brutus. In act three scene one, once Antony is notified of Caesar’s death, he tells the conspirators that if they believe he too, is corrupt, than to kill him then because he would be happiest to die next to Caesar, â€Å"No place will please me so, no mean of death, / As here by Caesar, and by you cut off, / The choice and master spirits of this age† (Shmoop Editorial Team). During Mark Antony’s speech at Caesar’s funeral, he indirectly declares vengeance against Brutus and Cassius. In this play, manipulation and friendship go together in the ways that they lead to each other. Cassius is not truly Brutus’ friend, he only used and manipulated him, Brutus, because without Brutus, the conspiracy may not have been successful; Tis just, And it is very much lamented, Brutus, That you have no such mirrors as will turn Your hidden worthiness into your eye That you might see your shadow. I have heard Where many of the best respect in Rome, Except immortal Caesar, speaking of Brutus And groaning underneath this age’s yoke, Have wish’d that noble Brutus had his eyes. (Crowther) The conspiracy cannot be complete without Brutus as shown in the following quote â€Å"That Rome holds of his name, wherein obscurely / Caesar’s ambition shall be glanced at. / And after this let Caesar seat him sure; / For we will shake him, or worse days endureâ€Å"(Crowther), Cassius is placing fake letters from fake citizens about their desires for Brutus to rule, in hopes that this will contribute to Brutus joining the conspiracy. Also, once it is clear that Mark Antony is going to win the war, Cassius seems to attempt to leave Brutus and the war and flee, showing again, that Cassius isn’t true to Brutus or their so called â€Å"friendship†. Antony is able to use manipulation to change the citizens from being on Brutus’ side, to rioting in a matter of minutes, â€Å"Never, never. Come, away, away! / We’ll burn his body in the holy place / And with the brands fire the traitors’ houses. / Take up the body†(Shmoop Editorial Team). Masculinity, pride, and friendship are all themes affecting Shakespeare’s characters in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. The men of Rome faced many problems with the ideals of their time and some of which eventually led to the downfall of some men (and Portia) in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. How to cite Julius Caesar, Essay examples Julius Caesar Free Essays Then fall, Caesar! † These last words of Caesar show the heartbreak and betrayal that he felt inside. The relationship between Brutes and Caesar is bitterly ironic in such a way that the audience can feel the characters emotions. However, it Is somewhat difficult to choose whether you can Justify the actions of the conspirators, or if you fall into the sorrow and anger that is inside those who loved and supported Caesar. We will write a custom essay sample on Julius Caesar or any similar topic only for you Order Now Going back to Career’s last words, â€Å"Et TU Brute? Then fall, Caesar! † you can start to put an image In your head. Imagine that you were randomly Ewing stabbed by the people you thought liked you so much that they actually wanted to king you. Not only were you stabbed once, but a painful 33 times. And to really put the cherry on top, the last person to stab you was supposedly one of your closest friends. Torturous much? It doesn’t stop yet. You dedicate your last words of the feelings of defeat and utter betrayal to your close friend. It almost seems as If Caesar was reaching out to the morality of Brutes, Caesar desperately wanted Brutes to know that he was important to him, and that there is almost nothing else that loud have pained him so much than to be stabbed lastly by someone that he thought was so close. Once again, bringing it back to Caesar last words, â€Å"Et TU. Brute? † is just the English what the translator decided to write. Different translations say something like, muff too, young man? Or â€Å"You too, my son? † A popular belief is that Brutes is actually Caesar illegitimate son, as some say there is historical proof that Brutes’ mother and Caesar once intimately loved each other. For this to happen Caesar would have to be only 15 when Brutes was born, so it is found unlikely by any. Whether or not Brutes and Caesar were kin by blood, it is still known that they had an in depth relationship with each other. After Career’s death, there are oodles of complications. After Antonym had given his speech, the crowd rioted and burned down the houses of the conspirators. Antonym, Octavia, and Lipid’s had taken charge of Rome. Both Antonym and Octavia agreed to have Lipid’s to be the third person in power because of his willingness to agree with what he’s told. Such an act reveals the characters of Antonym and Octavia as loaches and avaricious. Before a war has started, Brutes encounters the ghost of Caesar. Some believe that the ghost was lust a dream, but if this were so, then it shows how Brutes really feels towards Caesar. Caesar was once his close friend, and even though he believed he was participating in the assassination for a cause, he seems to question his motives when he feels convicted by the ghost. War has begun between Antonym and Octavia against Brutes and Cassias. The armless set out, and Antonym army beats Cassias’ army, but Brutes’ army beats Activation’s army. Cassias then sends out Taluses, of his friends, to Investigate. Cassias thought that Taluses was captured, and out of his own guilt and cowardliness to see what was going on for himself, his friend would pay the price. Cassias committed suicide, even though Taluses wasn’t actually captured. Once again, the armies fight. Brutes loses the war this time, and before he is captured and paraded around the streets of his enemy in shame, he decides to commit an honorary suicide by running onto a sword while having one of his soldiers holds it. Ablest Roman of them all: [All the conspirators, save only he, [Did that they did in new of great Caesar; [He only, in a general-honest thought [And common good to all, made one of them. His life was gentle; and the elements [So mixed in him that Nature might stand up [And say to all the world, â€Å"This was a man! † Even Antonym, the enemy of Brutes, calls him noble, in which he realizes that Brutes was not in the same reasoning as Cassias. Brutes actually cared about Rome, and even though his viewpoints did not match up with Antonym’s, he still was genuine. Throughout the text it is plain to see that Brutes is open minded, but he makes mistake s. Brutes is human, and relatable. Through his moral, the reader can forgive Brutes’ bluntness. In my opinion, Brutes is the one that most people tend to favor because of his realistic and thoughtful character. Viewing the conspirators and how they Justified their decision in killing Caesar is somewhat of a confusing manner. Brutes feels like he’s in the right place, he says he loves Caesar well, so this kind of shows Brutes sacrificing is friend for the good of Rome. Cassias, on the other hand, went on with the murder for purely out of the negativity he feels towards Caesar, rather than doing it for the benefit of Rome. So when choosing a side between the people for and against Caesar, you cannot exactly pick the conspirators as a whole. Instead, one could break it down into three main sides: The people in favor of Caesar, such as Antonym and Octavo’s, the positive conspirators, such as Brutes, and lastly the negative conspirators, such as Cassias. How to cite Julius Caesar, Papers

Black People and Prejudice free essay sample

With three months of being employed, my shifts were diminishing from 4 shifts a week to 1 shift a week. As I looked at the schedule postings for the week, I noticed a trend with the scheduling of the shifts. Ironically, most of the employees that were working more hours and more shifts were white females. I figured it might have something to do with the fact that my supervisor is a white surfer-boy who is infatuated with beach-blonde beauties. However that did not stop me from asking him to put me on the schedule more. Sadly, I resent the day I had asked him. Unfortunately, he felt that I didn’t have the â€Å"natural beachy look† that Hollister Co. was trying to perceive. I am of Malaysian decent and have tan skin color. Hearing that definitely bruised my ego and made me self-conscious about my appearance. I felt this was a tactic for me to quit, and so I did. Over the months I begin to realize that ultimately there will be people in the world that have a perspective of life that I cannot seem to change. I had realized that this was not my fault; it was his own personal judgment that led him to think that. I was treated this way because of how I looked not on who I am. Many people have tried to explain the reasoning of why people are prejudiced and discriminate against one another. Two readings that are eye-openers about prejudice are Causes of Prejudice and C. P. Ellis. In the essay, Causes of Prejudice, the author Vincent N. Parrillo explains the reasons for racism and discrimination in the United States. Which brings us to Studs Terkel’s essay C. P. Ellis, he tells us the story of C. P. Ellis, a former Klansmen who claims he is no longer racist. With Parrillos essay, we will analyze what caused C. P. Ellis to be prejudice and how he changed. Parrillo’s Causes of Prejudice outlines reasons how and why prejudice exists in today’s society. Parrillo first starts out telling us that prejudice is the rejection of a member of a certain culture, and that ethnocentrism is a rejection of all culture as a whole. He then states that there are four areas of study to consider when dealing with prejudice; levels of prejudice, self-justification, personality, and frustration. This theory is ideal to the root of why and where prejudice starts. He explains that the first level of prejudice is the cognitive level of prejudice. This is a person’s beliefs of a culture. The second level is the emotional level of prejudice. This level includes what kind of emotional response a culture has on a person. These emotions for example can be that of hate, love, fear, etc The final level, explains Parrillo, is the action oriented level. This is the desire to physically act upon their prejudice feelings toward the person or culture. As stated in the text, â€Å"The emotional level of prejudice encompasses the feelings that a minority group arouses in an individual. Although these feelings may be based on stereotypes from the cognitive level they represent more intense stages of personal involvement† (Parrillo 386). His statement holds true. In the sense of economic competition prejudice occurs frequently. We need to realize that jealousy is an important factor of prejudice. There would still be competitions, hatred, and stereotyping. It is just in our human nature. The story of C. P Ellis begins as he discusses his life as being a white male from a low-income class. His frustrations and misfortunes lead him to become a member of the Ku Klux Klan. His father always told Ellis to stay away from blacks, Jews, and Catholics’ and he obeyed his father’s wishes. In a sense, it seemed as if Ellis truly admired his father. At 17 years old, his father soon passed away and Ellis was forced to work to tend to his family. Ellis discusses his frustrations on having to make ends meet with four children, the eldest being mentally challenged and the struggles he has to endure to make it happen. Ellis begins to blame the black people for his tragedy and his misfortune of not being able to have sufficient funds. In relevance to Parrillo’s essay, he explains that â€Å"frustrations tend to increase aggression toward others† (Parrillo 393). This ties into the anger that Ellis began to direct it towards as he stated, â€Å"I didn’t know who to blame. I tried to find somebody. I began to blame it on black people. I had to hate somebody† (Terkel 400). Ellis believed that blaming others rather than himself was the best way to get over his frustrations. We are then exploited to the self esteem Ellis had and his state of mind when starting his racist rampage. To begin with, Ellis shows throughout the essay that he is weak minded and has very low self-esteem. Ellis states, â€Å"The majority of ‘em are low income whites, people who really don’t have a part in something. They have been shut out as well as the blacks So the natural person to hate would the black person† (Terkel 401). Ellis started to hate the fact that he was poor and turned to the KKK. He felt the KKK opened opportunities he could achieve because of the stability and members of the group. Parrillo states that â€Å"self-justification† is lead to believe the main cause of prejudice. He states â€Å"a person may avoid social contact with groups deemed inferior and associate only with those identified as being of high status† (Parrillo 387). We can identify the behaviors and personality Ellis displays is relevant to the same behaviors and personality of his father. Throughout the story, Ellis directed his hatred towards blacks just like his father did. Ellis states â€Å"The natural person for me to hate would be black people, because my father before me was a member of the Klan. As far as he was concerned, it was the savior of the white people† (Terkel 400). We can recognize that his racist ways came from his father who told him what to believe. We can identify this as the â€Å"socialization† factor of prejudice. When one is taught something which they live by all their life they begin to play a role just as the one who taught them those ways. Parrillo elaborates, â€Å"We thus learn the prejudices of our parents and others, which then become part of our values and beliefs. Even when based on false stereotypes, prejudices shape our perceptions of various peoples and influence our attitudes and actions toward particular groups† (Parrillo 394). We can make the connection that Ellis’s father was racist he gained his father’s characteristics as well as his beliefs. This also ties in when he begins to blame black people because he was taught they were the cause of the economic problems he was facing. Ellis states â€Å"If we didn’t have niggers in the schools, we wouldn’t have the problems we got today† (Terkel 402). Here he did not truly experience what he believed but he was told this and began to live by it, which was passed down by his father. Over the time, Ellis and his views about the blacks changed altogether. In the end, Ellis has an epiphany once he realized how much in common he really had with blacks. He soon began to realize that black people were just as normal and looking for the same thing in life. He tells us what he realized later in his life â€Å"As long as they kept low-income whites and low-income blacks fightin’, they’re gonna maintain control† (Terkel 403). The revelation is going to change his life. He refers to they as being the politicians and government. He began to have his own mind set and realize that all are alike and should not be treated differently. Some white people had just as low incomes as some black people, which led him to realize that they were all at the same level. There is no explanation as to why Ellis really decided to all of a sudden change his views. We can relate this to Parrillo’s statement, â€Å"Although socialization explains how prejudicial attitudes may be transmitted from one generation to the next, it does not explain their origin or why they intensify or diminish over the years† (Terkel 394). In conclusion, both Parrillo’s essay and Ellis’s story go hand in hand in showing us the real reason why prejudice and racism still exists today. Vincent Parrillo exemplifies valid points and key notions on why cause a person to be prejudice and racist. C. P Ellis provides an insightful eye and truly gives us hope that maybe people will change their views over the years. Both showed us that prejudice is a prime factor in this society and this is because everyone was born and raised differently. Everyone has their own beliefs and ideas. Value, attitudes, beliefs and culture all are targets of prejudice. Regardless of anything, we will never be able to change that. People just try to persevere to the stereotyping and criticizing of other races and their own. Works Cited Parrillo, Vincent N. â€Å"‘Causes of Prejudice. † Rereading America: Cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. Ed. Gary Colombo, Robert Cullen, and Bonnie Lisle. 8th ed. Boston: Bedford St. Martin’s, 2010. 384-398. Terkel, Studs. â€Å"C. P Ellis. † Rereading America: Cultural Contexts for Critical Thinking and Writing. Ed. Gary Colombo, Robert Cullen, and Bonnie Lisle. 8th ed. Boston: Bedford St. Martin’s, 2010. 98-408. Self-Editing Checklist: 1. Do you have a sufficient number of quoted passages from theoretical essay you have chosen and have you commented sufficiently on each? List the page numbers of the passages below. Page 386 Page 387 Page 393 Page 394 2. Do you have a sufficient number of quoted passages from personal essay you have chosen and have you commented su fficiently on each? List the page numbers of the passages below. Page 400 Page 401 Page 402 Page 403 3. Explain the order in which you chose to make your points via the passages you quoted. Studs Terkel then Vincent Parrillo Page 386 ? Page 393 ? Page 400 ? Page 401 ? Page 387 ? Page 400 ? Page 394 ? Page 402 ? Page 403 ? Page 394 4. Name three writing errors you are likely to make in your prose and check the rough draft for these. Use the OWL website if necessary to look for examples of how to address these problems. List the likely errors below. Alternating long and short sentences. 5. Read your final draft of the essay aloud so that you do not allow your eyes you’re your brain to self-correct the errors in your essay. List the kinds of errors you found below. Spelling, grammar, punctuation.

Retort stand and clamp Essay Example

Retort stand and clamp Paper In reference to the safety aspect, the radiation source is kept inside a lead block, inside a wooden box, inside another wooden block, tongues are present for the movement of the source so it never directly handled. The sources themselves are in holders, which channel the radioactive output in one direction alone. However as I am working with Gamma radiation this is slightly irrelevant. Also the rad-count dector will be placed in a clamp, to ensure its constant position. The radiation source itself is placed in a L-frame; this will keep it at a constant height. It also reduces the amount of handling needed of the sample. I also made sure that I was over 16 years of age before beginning, and made a concerted effort not to ingest the radiation source. Method 1. ) Take the background count of radiation by turning on the digital radcount, and setting to detection for 1 minute three times. 2. ) Remove the cobalt-60 from its lead container, and using tweezers put in the l-frame source rig. 3. ) Securely attach a metre rule to the desk, brace the l-frame against it, with the vertical section corresponding to a whole number on the metre rule 4. ) Secure the digital rad-count dector in a clamp attached to a retort stand, align this with the cobalt-60 and place it to be touching. 5. ) Set the digital rad-count to detection, for one minute, do this three times 6. ) Move the l-frame what you estimate to be 2. 5 mm from the digital rad-count, and set the digital vernier callipers to 2. 5 mm, cheek the distance of the l-frame and refine as necessary. 7. ) Repeat steps five and six until a distance of 3cm is achieved. Repeat step 1 at distance 1. 5 cm and 3cm. Analysis of Results We will write a custom essay sample on Retort stand and clamp specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Retort stand and clamp specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Retort stand and clamp specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I feel that my results prove that gamma radiation does obey the inverse square law; to begin with we will look at the graph in which the radiation count is plotted against distance A curve is described thus suggesting that intensity is inversely proportional to the distance. However this graph goes no way to prove that it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, for that we need to construct a graph with one over the square root of the radiation count plotted against distance. My graph clearly shows a straight line. Thus it is shown that Gamma radiation obeys the inverse square law. However the Equation I achieve is actually Y= -0. 77X + 3. 02, but rather than proving that gamma radiation doesnt obey the inverse square law, I feel it merely points out certain experimental errors, namely the inaccuracies in distance. Although they may only have been +- 0. 5 mm, when working on a scale of 2. 5 mm at times the percentage error is very high. So I feel that these graphs more than adequately prove the inverse square law holds for gamma radiation. My trial experiment in light also proves that the inverse square law holds for light. In a similar method to the gamma experiment if we plot a graph of light intensity against distance, we obtain a curve. The fact it is a curve is good, however it is more than that it is a curve, with an almost perfect half life, the value not changing significantly for each half-life. Being around 2. 5cm. The fact it has such a good half-life makes the need for further graphs redundant, it conclusively proves the inverse square law. The half-life shows that if the distance is doubled the intensity is decreased by a factor of four. The fact that light and gamma radiation obey the inverse square law is solid proof that all members of the electromagnetic spectrum will obey the inverse square law. Evaluation Systematic Errors There was a high uncertainty in my measurement of distance. The cobalt 60 is kept within a metal tube. During my experimental procedure, I measured from the front of this tube, however the source could have been up to 5mm into the tube. Over short distances this leads to very high percentage errors. A similar thing is present in the Geiger-muller counter and tube. Like previously the actual dector is set inside the plastic casing, and could have been up to 5mm inside the tube. This leads to very high percentage errors again, which I will calculate later. There is a possibility that the counter and radiation source were actually slightly out of line, so as the two moved apart, there would be a horizontal angular discrepancy, this would lead to a count lower than it should be. However, attaching a meter rule to the desktop and bracing both the source clamp and the retort stand against it, and ensuring the two align as closely as possible, this problem is solved, this should also solve the problem on the vertical angular discrepancy. More extreme measures include bracing the equipment against the secure ruler to eliminate horizontal angular discrepancies, and attaching mini spirit levels to the source and detector to ensure the vertical angular discrepancies are kept to a minimum. It could also be possible to attach a laser pen to one of the pieces of equipment and ensuring the position of the laser light on the opposing piece of equipment doesnt change. This will eliminate both horizontal and vertical angular discrepancies. However these tow suggestions are impractical, the only laser light I have access to is actually very powerful, and could easily blind if directed at the ye, so I feel the danger levels here are to high. I only have access to large sprit levels, which would not be practical to attach to the equipment. Plus as I am only working over small distances any angular discrepancy will not produce high percentage errors. Another possible error would be if the count exceeds the level at which the dector could perceive. This would lead to what is known as dead time. As there is radioactive activity not being detected hence a deceptively low count would be present. But for this to occur it would require radiation counts far in excess of what the weak Gamma source I used was capable of, so this can be ignored.

How to Write the Best Friend Essay Sample

How to Write the Best Friend Essay SampleI used to think that writing an essay was only for the best of friends, but reading this article, I realize that there are thousands of writers out there who have the same thought as I did. If you're like me, your essay is probably complete at the best of times. So here are some tips on how to write the best friend essay sample.First, find a topic that interests you. It can be anything: friends, love, school, sport, hobbies, or anything else. I know that I always have fun doing it, so it's good for my confidence to write a good friend essay.Second, research about your subject and write about what you found. You'll need a lot of information to make sure that you've covered all aspects of your topic. Ask other friends, search online or look at previous assignments. As you get more comfortable with your topic, you'll have the ability to tell which parts of your research you're able to elaborate on.Third, write from your point of view. The best es says, if they're written from your point of view, have depth to them, because it's you (or your friends) that knows your subject best. Your friend essay sample will contain all the good points that you feel are most relevant to your topic.Fourth, use the most creative argument and/or anecdote you've ever heard. You may even decide to write it out word by word, from memory!Fifth, keep it simple. Make sure that your topic is so simple that you don't waste your readers' time. You want to start your essay off with something so simple that your reader doesn't have to think much before you start presenting the facts. On top of that, make sure that you deliver your point in a very clear and concise manner.These are just a few tips on how to write the best friend essay sample. By taking the time to craft a great essay that your friends will be proud of, you'll find yourself being successful at all times.

Fall Leaf Colors by Tree Species

Fall Leaf Colors by Tree Species Certain broadleaf trees can be uniquely identified by their brilliant fall leaf color. In some cases, a trees common name is derived from its primary autumn leaf color  (such as red maple and yellow poplar). The most common leaf colors of fall are red, yellow, and orange. Some tree species can express several of these colors simultaneously as the season progresses. How Fall Leaf Color Develops All leaves start out in summer as green. This is because of the presence of a group of green pigments known as chlorophyll. When these green pigments are abundant in the leafs cells during the growing season, they mask the color of any other pigments that may be present in the leaf. But with autumn comes the destruction of chlorophyll. This demise of the green pigments allows other, previously masked colors to come forward. Those unmasked fall colors quickly become markers for individual deciduous tree species. Trees With Red Leaves Red is produced by warm, sunny fall days and cool fall nights. Leftover food in the leaf is transformed into the color red through anthocyanin pigments. These red pigments also color cranberries, red apples, blueberries, cherries, strawberries, and plums. Some maples,  sweetgum, and oaks have red fall leaves. Dogwoods, black tupelo trees, sourwood trees, persimmons, and some sassafras trees also have red leaves. Trees With Yellow and Orange Shades Chlorophyll is destroyed with the onset of autumnal conditions, which reveals the orange and yellow leaf colors, or carotenoid pigments. Deep orange is a combination of the red and yellow color-making process. These yellow and orange pigments also color carrots, corn, canaries, and daffodils, as well as egg yolks, rutabagas, buttercups, and bananas. Hickory, ash, some maples, the yellow poplar (tulip tree), some oaks (white, chestnut, bear), some sassafras, some sweetgum, beech, birch, and sycamore trees have yellow leaves in the fall.